Bergere An armchair that is either caned or upholstered from the arm to the seat.
Beurdeley, Alfred (1847-1919) His company was known for producing the finest quality of furniture.
Beurdeley exhibited at the 1878 Paris and 1883 Amsterdam International Exhibitions. He was awarded the gold medal at the Paris Exposition Universelle of 1889
Bevel The angle or edge that one surface makes with another when they are cut at a slant.
Biscuit Also referred as bisque, is pottery or porcelain that has been fired once and is unglazed.
Blackamoor Dark-skinned figure dressed in a colorful costume. First created in Venice these figures were carved and used as a support for tables and candleholders (torchieres).
Boulle,
Andre Charles Late 17th/ Early 18th century cabinet maker who introduced the technique of using tortoiseshell and yellow or white metal as a type of marquery in furniture.
Candelabra A branched candlestick, or lamp with several lights.
Cardossi, V. Born in Florence in 1861, Vittorio Caradossi is known for his sculptures in marble. He exhibited in Paris at the 1900 Exposition Universelle and in 1909 at the Salon des Artistes.
Carpeaux, Jean-Baptiste (1827-1875) Considered one of the greatest masters of 19th century French sculpture. He is best known for three masterpieces; La Danse from the Opera of Paris, the decoration on the Flore pavillion at the Louvre, and La Fontaine des quatre parties du monde on the Avenue of the Observatory.
Carrier-Belleusse,
Albert Ernest (1824-1887) His works were made out of terra cotta, plaster, marble and bronze, often adding porcelain and ivory. Known for his quality of work making busts, small groups, statuettes, and portraits of contemporary or historical people
Cartel Clock Also referred to as a hanging wall clock.
Cheval Mirror A full length standing mirror.
Chenets Ornamental pieces placed in front of a fireplace.
Chinoiserie French word that indicates a style of art or decoration reflecting oriental designs or motifs.
Chippendale, Thomas Renowned 18th century English cabinet maker. Gothic, Chinese and French rococo styles influenced his work.
Cloisonné Style and technique used to apply enamel on metal objects.
Commode French term to describe a low chest of draws. Since 19th century a commode is generally considered a bedroom piece.
Console A table that can be attached to a wall having two front legs or may be free standing against the wall.
Coramandel A very hard wood found on the south east coast of India. The French often carved decorative oriental scenes into this wood.
Cressent, Charles (1685-1768) 18th century cabinet maker who is best known for the bronze sculpture decorations he added to his pieces of furniture.
Cressent is also considered “The Cabinet Maker” whose work is most representative of the Regence style.
Dasson, Henry (1825-1896) Important furniture maker using the very finest ormolu mounts with high quality mercurial gilding. Specialized in copies of eighteenth century models, manly in the Louis XVI style. Exhibited Louis XV, XVI pieces of his own modified eighteenth century design at the 1878 Paris Exhibition. Dasson closed down his business in 1894.
Debut, Marcel (1865-1933) Began exhibiting Bronze and Biscuit figures in 1883
Durand Made ‘ebeniste du roi’ in 1839 and exhibited at Industrial Products Exhibitions in 1834,1839, and 1844, as well as the Paris Exhibition of 1855.
Ebeniste French term meaning “cabinet maker”.
Empire Style A style first introduced during the reign of Napoleon in the early 19th century and greatly influenced by Egyptian Art.
Enamel A colored glaze of decorate metal inlayed to a ceramic surface. Enamel fuses with porcelain under a low fire and as it cools becomes hard and permanent .
Erard Considered one of France’s finest piano works company.